Faculty Profiles
   
   

Evangelos Manias

Associate Professor of Materials Science and Engineering
325D Steidle Building
814-863-2980
manias@matse.psu.edu
http://zeus.plmsc.psu.edu/

 
Biographical Sketch :
Professor Manias received his B.S. degree in Physics from the Aristotle U in Thessaloniki, Greece, and his Ph.D. in Chemistry from U. of Groningen, the Netherlands. He subsequently carried out
postdoctoral research in the Materials Science and Engineering department at Cornell U, before joining Penn State as an assistant professor in 1998. His research combines theoretical,
simulation, and experimental approaches focused on explaining how nanoscale structures affect the macroscopic materials properties in multi-phase polymer systems, and on further designing appropriate structures and functionalities that lead to high-performance novel materials.

Research Interests:
• Polymers at surfaces, interfaces, and confinements; structure and dynamics   of nano-confined polymers
• Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) studies of polymer surfaces
• Polymer/Inorganic nanocomposite materials
• Smart/Responsive polymers and soft-condensed matter systems

Areas of research:
Professor Manias’ research focuses on the development of new high performance polymer and polymer-composite materials, with approaches spanning the range from basic-science fundamentals to engineering development of materials designed for specific applications. All of these research efforts exploit the unique opportunities of nanoscale structures and nanoscopic components in polymer and organic materials.

More specifically, examples of recent work in Professor Manias’ research group include: (a) development of high performance polymer/inorganic nanocomposites, involving synthesis, processing, fundamental physics, and engineering design approaches;  (b) atomic force microscopy (AFM) studies of polymer surfaces and polymer nanostructures, including he development of new state-of-the-art instruments and modifications of AFM modes of operation; (c) fundamental understanding of nanoscopically confined polymer electrolytes and lubricants, based on molecular modeling; and (d) design and syntheses of smart polymers that respond to external stimuli –such as temperature, electric fields, and pH– and applications of these smart materials in biomedical and surface applications.

A unique feature of Manias’ research group approach in its investigations is the concurrent in-depth employment of polymer physics, molecular modeling computer simulations, synthetic chemistry, and engineering approaches –design, processing, characterization, structure-property relations, and application-driven materials development. The feedback and cross-fertilization between fundamental science, computer modeling, and engineering approaches offers unprecedented opportunities for fast progress in research, and to date has yielded diverse results that were featured in eminent scientific journals of physics, polymers, and engineering, new technologies that were patented, and new advances in materials that were featured in popularized-science books and magazines.

Technologies impacted by research :
Polymer nanocomposites for structural, barrier, packaging, fire resistance, and    biomedical applications

Smart polymers for microfluidics, smart-surfaces, biomedical, biological, and for    biodetection and removal
Molecular modeling impacts technologies related to lubrication, advanced    polymer electrolytes, and fuel cells
Advanced packaging, defense-related composites, fuel cell membranes.


Journal Articles and Publications:
Complete list of publications

1. V. Kuppa, and E. Manias "Dynamics of PEO in nanoscale confinements: A
computer simulations perspective" J. Chem. Phys. 118, 3421-3429 (2003).

2. M. Rackaitis, K. Strawhecker, and E. Manias "Water Soluble Polymers with
Tunable Temperature-Sensitivity: Solution Behavior" J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym.
Phys. 40, 2339-2342 (2002)

3. E. Manias, A. Touny, L. Wu, K. Strawhecker, B. Lu, T.C. Chung
" Polypropylene/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites: A Review of Synthetic Routes
and Materials Properties" Chemistry of Materials, 13(10), 3516-3523 (2001)

4. K. E. Strawhecker and E. Manias "Structure and Properties of Poly(vinyl
alcohol)/Na Montmorillonite Nanocomposites" Chemistry of Materials, 12,
2943-2949 (2000)

5. E. Manias, G. Hadziioannou, G. Ten Brinke "Inhomogeneities in sheared
ultra-thin lubricating films" Langmuir, 12, 4587 (1996)
 
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