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Evangelos
Manias
Associate Professor of Materials Science and Engineering
325D Steidle Building
814-863-2980
manias@matse.psu.edu
http://zeus.plmsc.psu.edu/ |
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Biographical
Sketch :
Professor Manias received his B.S. degree in Physics from the
Aristotle U in Thessaloniki, Greece, and his Ph.D. in Chemistry from U.
of Groningen, the Netherlands. He subsequently carried out
postdoctoral research in the Materials Science and Engineering department at
Cornell U, before joining Penn State
as an assistant professor in 1998. His research combines theoretical,
simulation, and experimental approaches focused on explaining how
nanoscale structures affect the macroscopic materials properties in
multi-phase polymer systems, and on further designing appropriate
structures and functionalities that lead to high-performance novel
materials. |
Research
Interests:
• Polymers
at surfaces, interfaces, and confinements; structure
and dynamics of nano-confined polymers
• Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) studies of polymer
surfaces
• Polymer/Inorganic nanocomposite materials
• Smart/Responsive polymers and soft-condensed matter systems |
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Areas
of research:
Professor Manias’ research focuses on the development of
new high performance polymer and polymer-composite materials,
with approaches spanning the range from basic-science fundamentals
to engineering development of materials designed for specific
applications. All of these research efforts exploit the unique
opportunities of nanoscale structures and nanoscopic components
in polymer and organic materials.
More specifically, examples of recent work in Professor Manias’ research
group include: (a) development of high performance polymer/inorganic
nanocomposites, involving synthesis, processing, fundamental
physics, and engineering design approaches; (b) atomic
force microscopy (AFM) studies of polymer surfaces and polymer
nanostructures, including he development of new state-of-the-art
instruments and modifications of AFM modes of operation; (c)
fundamental understanding of nanoscopically confined polymer
electrolytes and lubricants, based on molecular modeling; and
(d) design and syntheses of smart polymers that respond to
external stimuli –such as temperature, electric fields,
and pH– and applications of these smart materials in
biomedical and surface applications.
A unique feature of Manias’ research group approach in
its investigations is the concurrent in-depth employment of polymer
physics, molecular modeling computer simulations, synthetic chemistry,
and engineering approaches –design, processing, characterization,
structure-property relations, and application-driven materials
development. The feedback and cross-fertilization between fundamental
science, computer modeling, and engineering approaches offers
unprecedented opportunities for fast progress in research, and
to date has yielded diverse results that were featured in eminent
scientific journals of physics, polymers, and engineering, new
technologies that were patented, and new advances in materials
that were featured in popularized-science books and magazines. |
Technologies
impacted by research :
• Polymer
nanocomposites for structural, barrier, packaging, fire
resistance, and biomedical applications
• Smart
polymers for microfluidics, smart-surfaces,
biomedical, biological, and for biodetection
and removal
• Molecular modeling
impacts technologies related to lubrication,
advanced polymer electrolytes,
and fuel cells
• Advanced packaging,
defense-related composites, fuel cell membranes.
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Journal
Articles and Publications:
Complete list of publications
1. V. Kuppa, and E. Manias "Dynamics of PEO in nanoscale
confinements: A
computer simulations perspective" J. Chem. Phys. 118,
3421-3429 (2003).
2. M. Rackaitis, K. Strawhecker, and E. Manias "Water
Soluble Polymers with
Tunable Temperature-Sensitivity: Solution Behavior" J.
Polym. Sci. B: Polym.
Phys. 40, 2339-2342 (2002)
3. E. Manias, A. Touny, L. Wu, K. Strawhecker, B. Lu, T.C.
Chung
"
Polypropylene/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites: A Review of Synthetic
Routes
and Materials Properties" Chemistry of Materials, 13(10),
3516-3523 (2001)
4. K. E. Strawhecker and E. Manias "Structure and Properties
of Poly(vinyl
alcohol)/Na Montmorillonite Nanocomposites" Chemistry
of Materials, 12,
2943-2949 (2000)
5. E. Manias, G. Hadziioannou, G. Ten Brinke "Inhomogeneities
in sheared
ultra-thin lubricating films" Langmuir, 12, 4587 (1996)
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